First Group Verbs in French How to Use the Verb Parler - Lesson A1.02

First Group Verbs in French: How to Use the Verb “Parler” – Lesson A1.02

One of the first things you may want to do in French is… talk. To speak. To express yourself. That’s exactly what the verb parler means: to speak. First group verbs in french

In this lesson, you will:

  1. Discover the meaning and roots of parler

  2. Learn how to conjugate first group verbs

  3. Hear authentic pronunciation with audio

  4. Practice with real-life examples and interactive exercises

Let’s begin!


🌍 Origins of Parler – A Verb That Connects

The French verb parler comes from the Latin parabolare, which means “to converse.” It’s also related to parabola, a story or comparison — the same root of the English word parable.

Over the centuries:

  • Parabolare → Old French parler → Modern French parler

The same root gives us:

  • la parole – speech

  • le parlement – where people speak to make laws


🔤 The First Group Verbs in French

French verbs are organized into three groups. The first group is the easiest for learners — it includes all regular verbs ending in -er (like parler).

To conjugate a regular -er verb in the present tense, follow this formula: first group verbs in french

  1. Remove -er

  2. Add these endings:

Subject PronounEndingExample with parler
Je-eje parle
Tu-estu parles
Il / Elle / On-eelle parle
Nous-onsnous parlons
Vous-ezvous parlez
Ils / Elles-entils parlent
 

📝 This pattern works with many common verbs:

  • aimer (to like)

  • jouer (to play)

  • travailler (to work)

  • étudier (to study)

  • regarder (to watch)

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🔗 Liaisons: Linking Words for Natural French

In spoken French, final consonants are often connected to the next word if it starts with a vowel. This is called liaison and it’s essential for fluent-sounding French.

Take this sentence:

Tu parles espagnol.

Instead of hearing the final “s” in parles as silent, it links to the next vowel sound — creating a /z/ sound:

👉 Tu parles Zespagnol.

Here are other examples:

  • Vous parlez anglaisVous parlez Zanglais

  • Ils aiment étudierIls Zaiment Tétudier

🎧 Listen to the audio to hear the natural rhythm and practice repeating the phrases.


🗣️ Examples with Parler

Here are real-life examples of parler in action:

FrenchEnglish
Je parle français.I speak French.
Tu parles anglais ?Do you speak English?
Il parle chinois.He speaks Chinese.
Nous parlons portugais.We speak Portuguese.
Vous parlez italien.You speak Italian.
Elles parlent allemand.They speak German.

✅ Interactive Exercise

Try the following quiz to test your understanding of the verb parler and first group conjugations.

1. Type the correct form of parler in the present tense:

1. Je espagnol.

2. Tu anglais.

3. Nous français.

4. Ils portugais.

2. Match the subject with the correct verb form:

Je →

Vous →

Il →

Nous →